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Welder in Action Working on Carbon Steel

Welding Carbon Steel

Chosen for its relative low-cost, carbon steel is easily cut, formed and welded. It is strong and versatile, although normally it needs to be coated, whether with paint, powder coating or by galvanising.

Steel is available with varying levels of carbon content:

  • Low (or mild) carbon steel
  • Medium carbon steel
  • High carbon steel
  • Ultra-high

The applications for carbon steel ranges from small items such as chairs through to cars, bridges or ships.

Our Ferromaxx® range of welding gases are purpose-designed to maximise quality, productivity and cost-efficiency of carbon steel welding

Benefits of Maxx® welding gases

Improved productivity
through significant increases in manual weld speeds (min 17%) compared to conventional welding gas mixtures.
Fewer rejects
gases that are easy to use and tolerant to changes in weld parameter settings.
Better working environment
gases that produce lower ozone levels.
Optimal mode of supply
full range of cylinder size packs and tanks to suit every business.

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Welder Working with Carbon Steel

How to MIG-MAG weld carbon steel?

There are some basic materials required to MIG/MAG weld – welding machine, filler wire, welding gas and PPE.  There are also some core safety rules that need to be observed and surface preparation required before welding can commence.

In summary, an electric motor continuously feeds consumable filler wire through the welding torch into the arc, and the power source keeps the arc length at a pre-set value. This allows the welder to concentrate on ensuring a complete fusion of the joint. Most power sources for MIG/MAG welding processes are known as constant voltage machines. 

Carbon steel is relatively easy to weld -the lower the carbon content, the easier to weld.  Defects are generally a result of poor welding practice, rather than the base metal.  It is important, therefore, that the metal is clean and prepared to achieve the best quality weld.

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